MANDARIN (Citrus reticulata)
Mandarin is a small citrus tree;
it grows to about 20-30 feet and has a very long lifespan. It has slender twigs
and leaves with small white flowers, it produces fruits and the peels of its
fruits can easily be removed.
Mandarin grows in the tropical
regions, bearing fruit in the dry season, from May to October.
The fruits are very popular in Central
America and Australia
Mandarin is native to southern Asia,
but it’s extensively cultivated in Italy, southern china, India and Japan. But
in the United States specifically, in states like Florida, Alabama, Texas,
Mississippi and California, mandarin is cultivated for large scale commercial
purposes.
A LITTLE HISTORY OF MANDARIN
The name Mandarin comes from
ancient China; the Mandarin was educated public
official belonging to one of nine ranks, during the centuries of the Chinese
Empire. The Mandarin fruit was
specifically presented to him as a gift. Many researchers believe that the name
Mandarin was given to the fruit in honor of that official title.
MANDARIN ESSENTIAL OIL
Mandarin oil is extracted from the peels of
the Mandarin fruit by cold pressing (cold pressing- the peels are rolled on a trough
with a sharp projection, the projection penetrates the mandarin peels, pierces
the tiny oil pores. Finally, the peels are squeezed releasing both the
essential oil and the some mandarin juice remaining in the peels, which are
than separated by a centrifuge).
Then chemical constitutes of
mandarin oil are:
1. Geraniol
2. Citronelled
3. Limonene
4. Methyl-methylanthranilate
5. Citronellal
USES OF MANDARIN OIL
Mandarin oil is an active
ingredient in many cosmetics, body creams, lotions, skin care products, soaps
perfumes, soaps, perfumes and colognes.
It’s used in aromatherapy for
baths and massages; it’s an antiseptic, sedative, anti-spasmodic oil, a
diuretic and a relaxant having a soothing calming effect on the mind and body.
Mandarin essential oil is a very
effective essential oil but, has a very short shelf life (6 months to a year).
A possible cause of this short shelf life is the extraction method. With that
in mind, don’t buy to store, buy small, buy for immediate usage.
Thank you for reading this
article.
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